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What is Data and Information? Write the differences between Data and Information.

differences between data and information

Data and Information

Data

Raw materials used in a process to obtain targeted result of goal are called data. In other words, pieces of information which by itself may or may not mean something but useful when connected or used with other pieces of information to form a piece of information that means something, are called data. Data can be of two types

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What are the 3 principal types of critical systems?

three-principal-types-of-critical-systems

Types of Critical Systems

Critical systems are those systems, which not only causes inconvenience, no or not-noticeable impact on time, money and life but also causes loss or injuries to life, economical destruction and such bigger impacts when the system fails. There are 3 main types of critical systems, which are safety critical systems, mission critical systems and business critical systems.

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What is critical system?

Critical System Those systems are called critical systems which not only causes inconvenience, no or not-noticeable impact on time, money and life but also causes loss or injuries to life, economical destruction and such bigger impacts when the system fails. For example, an word processor is meant to be used to type texts and if … Read more

What is software process? What are the 4 activities of software process framework?

Software Process:  Software Process is a set of required activities and the outcome of the activities with a target to produce a software product. A software process is a flowchart of developing a software product, which includes fathering requirements, analyzing those requirements, scheduling development phases, checking the developments, implementing changes etc. and this can be … Read more

What are the types of software products?

Types of Software Product: Based on how and why the software products are being developed, software products can be of the following two types Generic Software Products Software products which were developed with the target to sell them to customer eligible to buy with no customization for any specific customer are called generic software products. … Read more

What are the conditions for deadlock situation to occur?

Deadlock In a system, deadlock situations are moments when processes never finish executing and system resources are tied up, which ultimately prevents other processes from ever starting. Dead lock situations are obviously undesirable, however they occur in systems while the following conditions take place simultaneously. These conditions are not completely independent, that is, all four … Read more

Briefly explain the formation of dimmers and trimmers.

Some compounds like hydrogen fluorides, ethanoic acids, benzoic acid form dimmers or trimmers by joining up of their two or three molecules by H-bonding. Sometime, due to the formation of these dimmers or trimmers the molecular weight of these compounds appears to be doubled or tripled. That is, ethanoic acid has molecular weight of 60, … Read more